Want to know something about the stove god

[Care of the Stove God]
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This is the most common deity of Chinese folk beliefs, and almost all ethnic groups have worshiped. According to records, the customs of sacrifice stoves were popular in pre -Qin. But what exactly is the stove is a question that is not easy to understand. Because there are too many reference statements, it can be roughly divided into four "genres". First, the ancient emperor or descendant said. "Things Original Conference" said that Huangdi made a stove and died as a stove god. "Huainanzi · Pan theory": "Emperor Yan died of fire and died as a stove." Gao Lao Note: Emperor Yan enjoys the sacrifice as a stove god after his death. "Zhou Li Sales": "子 《《《《, for Zhu Rong, worship as the god of the stove." Four Sea, so the life is Zhu Rong. "" Lu's Spring and Autumn Meng Qiu "" The gods and wishes "Gao Lao Note:" Zhu Rong, after the old child, the son of the old child, Wu Huiye, the fire is the fire, the death is the fire, the death is the fire, and the death is the fire. The god of the official. "Some people think that the stove god is the Vulcan, and it is a variant of this natural worship after entering the space of human living. Because Emperor Yan was the "Emperor of the Fire" and Zhu Rong was "the god of fire officials", so he was regarded as the god of the stove. Second, the "Book of Rites · Rites" "The Austrian of the Book of Rites, and the old woman also" Zheng Xuan Note: "Old woman, first cook."而祭爨、雍爨"孔颖达疏："爨者，老妇之祭也。……此祭先炊，非祭火神。"是说灶神既非火神，亦非灶的发明者，而是The goddess of cooking in the kitchen-cooks first, because the cooking must be operated on the stove, so the sacrifice to her is a sacrifice. The name "Si Ming" of "Literature Term Examination · Suburban Society 19": "Si Ming" named "Si Mingzhi Xingxing to eat the world, and condemned the little god." Steen Ao: "Is there any ghost?" The prince said Ao Ao: "Yes. There are ghosts underwater, and there are ghost buns in the stove." , Name. "It is also known as the stove God for the fire essence Song Wuji. "Three Kingdoms · Wei Zhi · Guan Yan Biography": Wang Jijia had a son with a son, and he walked in the stove.无 辂: "The monster of Zhi Song Wuji, will also enter the stove." "Historical Records · Feng Zen Book" "Song without" Sima Zhen Suo: "Bai Ze Tu": The essence of fire is Song Wuji. " There is also a copy of the vulgar believers of the couple (that is, "the" stove "). "Jingchu Nian Ji": "The name of the stove god is Su Gili." The twelve "Book of Jade Candle" quoted "The Book of the Stove": " , Take the old mother of fire. Some people think that this is the origin of "Grandma of Stove Jun". Third, the death of the death of the god of death said that "Puyang Miscellaneous Nuo Yan Ji" cloud, the list of stove god surname Zhang, also known as 隗, the character Guo, looks like a beautiful woman. His wife Xiaozi Qing avoids. There are six daughters in life, all of which are named. Legend has it that Zhang Dan was a lover, and he drilled into the stove because of his shame and saw his wife. One said that in ancient times, there was a greedy official, and he was the most rustic. He had to find delicious food every day, and the people were unable to disturb. The later immortal daughter -in -law turned him to the pot and turned into a "stove king", and she could only watch people eat food. Fourth, the evolution of poor cicadas said that this is the opinion of contemporary scholar Yuan Ke. He used to quote the "Zhuangzi · Dasheng" "stove" stove "manual analysis. "" Is a "异" vast character or false word, "Guangya · Shiworm": "蛣, Cicada." The idea is: the son of the 子 点 穷 点 点, the cicada is the stove (蛣) (蛣), and the 蛣 (蛣) is also said to be a stove god. "But this" cicada "is not" knowing ", but a common cicada -shaped creature on the stove, commonly known as cockroaches, and some places are called" stove horse ". The creatures, the ancients thought it was a god (or a ghost), worshiped as the god of the stove. Yin Zhou Dingyi mostly decorated with cicada patterns, and the carved is such a thing. Zhen Suo Yin: "" Department (World) ", as poor. "Yu Zhengzheng's" Guiyi Staying "Volume Thirteen" Stove God "quotes" Xu Shen's Allegory ":" The stove God, the ancient "Zhou Li" said, the Zi Youzi said plow, for Zhu Rong, worshiping it as the god of the stove. "Plow, system, and puppet (系) sounds are similar, and the poor department is also poor. Seeing "Li Xian notes" "Miscellaneous Five Elements": "The stove god is named Zen, the word Zi Guo. "" Puyang Miscellaneous Nuo Yan Ji ":" The name of the stove god surname Zhang. "Visible" single "or" Zen "is actually the evolution of a" poor cicada ". Further speculation, the sound of" Sujili "should be" Song Wuji "and" Ji "and" avoid ". (蛣). At this point, "Suddenly": Since the poor cicada is also known as the poor, the sound of the department, the 蛣 (蛣), the good, and the jealousy is so similar, then the legendary stove god, whether it is named "Zen", name, name, name, name, name, name, name, name. The "Shan", named "Song Wuji", named "Su Jili", is the evolution of the son "poor cicada (poor)". But the cicada-like red shell worm on the stove-cockroaches ("The Wonderful Stove Gods and Sacrifice Stove", which was originally contained in "Prose", No. 2, 1980). In addition, there are many " Version ", and the legends of the stove gods are more abundant. The stove god, that is, the Dongzhi Kitchen Dingfu Dingjun, commonly known as the stove, the king of the stove, and the king of the stove. "The article states that" Wang Wequn surnames seven sacrifices ", a sacrifice in the seven sacrifice is a sacrifice. However, ordinary people can only worship one, or sacrifice households, or worship stoves. The stove should be fire. Therefore, during the two Han Dynasty, it was called the god of fire of the gods of the gods of the gods of Shennong, and after the death, it was worshiped in the stove; The upper stove must also be washed the pot, so the "Rites" of the Book of Rites, also known as the sacrifice of the sacrifice, is "the sacrifice of the old woman", "but the food is in the pot, the wine is in the bottle, and the humble sacrifice ear. Those who sacrifice are good at diet, so they are reported. " After the Wei and Jin dynasties, the stove God had names. Sui Du Taiqing's "The Book of Jade Candle" quoted "The Book of the Stove", "Stove God, Surname Su, Famous Geely, Women's Names." Tang Lixian noted the "Miscellaneous Five Elements Books", also known as "the stove god named Zen, the word Zi Guo, the clothes of yellow clothes, wearing hair, and out of the stove." At the beginning of the stove god, the goddess, or an old woman, or a beauty, said many. About the Qing Dynasty's "The Book of Jingzheng" said that the surname of the stove, the list, the word Guo Guo. Being a male god. At present, the paper horse of Dongzhi Dingfuzhan, which is worshiped by the folk, is often a portrait of a pair of old couples, namely the portrait of the stove and Mrs. Stove Jun. The book "Things Original" said: "Huangdi is the stove, and the death is the god of the stove" believes that the stove god is the god form of the god after the death of the Huangdi; . "I think the god of the stove is the god of the Emperor Yan, not the Huangdi;" Zhou Li said "records:" The tadpole has the son of Li, for Zhu Rong, worshiping it as the god of the stove. " It is not the emperor's god but pure people. "Yili 6.1 Special Avalent Feds" Kong Yingda records: "The sacrifice of the old woman also ... ... This sacrifice first cooks, non -sacrifice." It means that the stove god is neither a vulgar, nor the inventor of the stove, but an elderly woman who cooks the kitchen -cooked first. There is also more interesting to say that "Puyang Miscellaneous 俎 6.1 Nobel" believes that the name of the stove god surname Zhang, also known as 隗, the character Guo, looks like a beautiful woman. His wife Xiaozi Qing avoids. There are six daughters in life, all of which are named. Regarding this single, there is another legend of the folk: he said that he married his wife, and Lilac filial piety to his in -laws. Later, Zhang Shan went out to business and issued money, and he was loved to love prostitutes Begonia. He went home and took a clove. Lilac is married to the son of the poor old lady. Begonia was lazy, and the fire burned the home property, and left Zhang Shan to marry. Zhang Dan had to wander away. On the second month of the lunar month, he went to Dingxiang's house for meals. After being recognized, he was ashamed, and he got into the door of the stove. Because he was the Jade Emperor's home (all surnamed Zhang), the Jade Emperor sealed him as the king of the stove.

[The function of the stove god]
The position of the stove God is originally the diet production of the main world. About the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the stove God had the function of monitoring the sin of the world and mastering a family. The "Weiming" of Ge Hong's "Bao Puzi" in the Eastern Jin Dynasty stated: "The night of the moon, the god of the stove is also guilty of white people. " About the "East Kitchen Destiny Lighting Instrument", which is about Yuan Ming, said, "The stoves of the stoves, the right to rely on the people to rely on the people", "the messenger of seven yuan in heaven, and the day to the court of all things." "Lord Yin and Yang, although good, good and evil, are all cultivated; The Qing Dynasty's "The Book of Jingzheng" stated that the stove was received by a family to protect the family of Kangtai. Examine a family of good and evil and play a merit. Every day in Feng Geng, the Emperor Jade Emperor, the final month. Those who have more achievements, three years later, the blessing of the sky will be descended; if there are too many, three years later, the disaster will be described as three years later.

[The worship of the stove God]
E each year on December 24, the stove God goes to heaven, reports to the world to work, and the blessing of people. Therefore, the north -south customs were worshiped the stoves on the evening of December 23, and the incense was given. In the old days, there were also gentlemen and gentlemen who sent stoves on the 23rd, and the people's homes were sent to the stove on the 24th. Feng Xunzhun used sugar ingot, fried rice sugar, peanut sugar, sesame sugar, and glutinous rice dumplings, and stuffed the mouth of the stove god. It does not talk about the sin of the world. After the sacrifice, the old paper horses who are about to worship the years will be revealed from the stove, and the cooked paper is incinerated together with paper ingots to show the stove God. When you pick up the gods on New Year's Eve, you can pick up the salute of the stove god, worship the stove god, and then paste the new stove -kun paper horse on the stove. The etiquette of the ceremonial ceremonial sacrifice may be different. Generally speaking, this is the rules: Sacrifice time: Most areas were on December 24th of the lunar calendar, and a few areas are the 23rd of the lunar calendar. Said. Sacrifice stove location: Kitchen stove sacrifice sacrifice offerings: Three animals (chickens, pigs, fish), sodium sugar (maltose), clear tea, fruits, gold paper and other sacrifice stoves with maltose to plug the stove god's mouth, so that they do not talk about human sin. : "Good things in the sky, keep peace in the lower bounds." Burning incense worship, worship, and the old paper and horse portraits of the stove -kun who are about to be worshiped from the stove from the stove, together with the gold paper, etc. In my opinion, the etiquette of the stove is the most exciting part of the legend of the entire stove god and the customs of sacrifice, because it fully reflects the Chinese monster concept of the Chinese. The gods can not only communicate and control, but even tease. People's entertainment gods are also self -entertainment. The fairy is no longer a shadow of the fireworks that do not eat on earth at the beginning of the New Year, but the family members who celebrate the festival with us. Behind the sacrifice activities behind the behavior of God is the purpose of strengthening the family view and national outlook. Maybe this is the mystery of the Chinese nation's star fire, unity, and endlessness.

[Related stories]
when Zhu Yuanzhang was young, his family was very poor. One day, Zhu Yuanzhang's mother was cooking. Suddenly a magpie broke in and called, "The Zhu family has thousands of years! Zhu Family World!" Just kidding. I think, there is a good 276 years. "Mother Zhu said, hitting the stoves with a spoon angrily to drive away the magpie. At this time, the stove god who was swollen with a blue face was knocked in. He said to Mother Zhu helplessly, "Mother Zhu, God let you have a thousand years of thousands of years, why are you still angry? Now, you say that only 276 years will only have only 276 years. 276 years old. "Later, the Ming Dynasty only existed only 276 years.

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In Greek mythology:
Hestia (hestia):
Then and flame goddess, she is the largest in Creanos The eldest sister of the child, Zeus, is in the family's affairs. One of the three goddesses. In Greek mythology, there is no detailed record. She is a virgin goddess.

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